April EXAM Topics

MATHS SSL:

PREVIOUS MATERIAL (40%)

- Number, algebra
Very basics of number sets (real, integers, natural numbers)
Basics of scientific notation (Red book: 2.3.1, 2.3.2)
Arithmetic sequences (2.5)
Geometric sequences (2.6)
Speed (2.4.3)

THINGS TO KNOW:
- Know which numbers belong to each set (real, integers, natural numbers)
- How to add, subtract, multiply and divide numbers in scientific notation



- Sets, probability (less emphasis)
Basics of sets and set notation 
Very basics of probability Prob(A) = Number of A/Total Number
And/or probability
Complements
The basic idea of subspaces Prob(a) = Number of scenarios involving a/Total number of events in subspace
Union, intersection and complements
Venn diagrams



THINGS TO KNOW:
- Using proper notation, how to write elements, union, intersection of sets
- Be sure to know how to shade Venn diagrams in a variety of situations
- "and" for ex. rolling 
 

- Financial maths (less emphasis)

CURRENT MATERIAL (60%)

- Algebra concepts
Making a particular variable the subject of an equation
Given an expression in two variables, write one variable as a function of the other

- Word problems
Word problems as they relate to linear equations
Word problems as they relate to quadratic equations

THINGS TO KNOW:
-Throughout the course we have worked on many word problems, usually in the context of linear equations.  I suggest looking over all word problems done in class and in homework to get an idea of what type of question will be asked.


- Function notation
Mappings
Proper notation for writing a mapping
Proper set notation for writing domain, co-domain, image set and range
Representing a function as a mapping
The use of open and closed circles to denote inclusive/exclusive intervals 
Plotting discrete and continuous functions
Vertical line test 
Relations (sets of ordered pairs) as functions


Domain, Co-Domain, Range 

THINGS TO KNOW:
- The difference between co-domain and range
- The difference between functions and non-functions in mappings
- The difference between discrete and continuous functions
- Using the vertical line test to tell if a graph is a function
- Whether or not a given relation is a function  


- Linear equations
Equations of the form y = mx + c and ax + by + d = 0
Concept of gradient as Rise/Run 
x and y-intercepts
Equations of horizontal and vertical lines 
Points of intersection of two or more lines 
Perpendicular and parallel lines 

Word problems with linear equations 

THINGS TO KNOW:
- Given two points on a line, find the gradient and then the equation of the line
- Given a point on a line, be able to use the gradient as a "map" to find the next point on the line in both the forwards and backwards directions
- Given gradient and a point, find the equation of the line
- If some of the following info is given: grad, y-int, x-int, point on line, equation of line; be able to find out other parts of info 
- How to convert between the two forms of the equations 
- Find points of intersection by substitution, elimination and graphic method (and know the difference between each of the methods)
- How the gradients of two perpendicular lines relate to each other
- How the gradients of two parallel lines relate to each other


- Quadratic equations 
Basic factoring
Finding minimum and max values
x and y-intercepts of parabolas
Converting between the two forms y = ax^2 + bx + c and y = a(x-h)(x-k) 
Vertex for y = ax^2 +bx + c
x and y-intercepts for y = a(x-h)(x-k)
Quadratic equation word problems (for example calculating area, perimeter etc.) 

THINGS TO KNOW:
- Given x and y-intercepts of a parabola, write the equation
- Given the vertex of a parabola and the y-intercept, write the 
  equation